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Probability Forecast of Regional Landslide Based on Numerical Weather Forecast

机译:基于数值天气预报的区域滑坡概率预报

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摘要

The regional forecast of landslide is one of the key points of hazard mitigation. It is also a hot and difficult point in research field. To solve this problem has become urgent task along with Chinese economy fast development. This paper analyzes theprinciple of regional landslide forecast and the factors for forecasting. The method of a combination of Information Value Model and Extension Model has been put forward to be as the forecast model. Using new result of Numerical Weather Forecast Research and that combination model, we discuss the implementation feasibility of regional landslide forecast. Finally, with the help of Geographic Information System, an operation system for southwest of China landslide forecast has been developed. It can carry out regional landslide forecast daily and has been pilot run in NMC. Since this is the first time linking theoretical research with meteorological service, further works are needed to enhance it.
机译:滑坡的区域预报是减灾的重点之一。这也是研究领域中的热点和难点。随着中国经济的快速发展,解决这一问题已成为当务之急。本文分析了区域滑坡预测的原理和预测因素。提出了将信息价值模型与扩展模型相结合的方法作为预测模型。利用数值天气预报研究的新成果和该组合模型,讨论了区域滑坡预报的实施可行性。最后,借助地理信息系统,开发了中国西南地区滑坡预报业务系统。它可以每天进行区域滑坡预报,并且已经在NMC中进行了试运行。由于这是第一次将理论研究与气象服务联系起来,因此需要进一步的工作来增强它。

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