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Viral diseases related to egg laying problems

机译:与产卵问题有关的病毒性疾病

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Many poultry farmers may have experienced a major drop in egg production or quality. Aside from management failures, many other factors may cause the problem. Some are easy to prevent or correct, others have a bigger impact and may result in severe economic losses. Viral diseases are among these troublemakers. There are a large number of factors which can cause depression in egg production. Many of these factors are known as non-infectious (feed lacks, temperature, house hygiene, etc.) while some are infectious due to bacteria, moults and protozoa (E. coli, Salmonella, Haemophilus, micotoxms, coccidia, etc.). However, the most important are of viral origin. In order of actual economic importance they are: Infectious bronchitis (IB), Avian encephalomyelitis (AE), Adenovirosis (EDS), Newcastle disease (ND) Laryngotracheitis (ILT) and to a lesser extent: Low patogenic avian influenza (LPAI), Lymphoid and myeloid leucosis (LL), Marek's disease (MD), etc.
机译:许多家禽养殖者的鸡蛋产量或质量可能大幅下降。除了管理故障外,许多其他因素也可能导致此问题。有些易于预防或纠正,有些则影响更大,并可能导致严重的经济损失。病毒疾病就是这些麻烦的制造者。有很多因素会导致产蛋量下降。这些因素中有许多被称为非传染性因素(饲料缺乏,温度,房屋卫生等),而一些则由于细菌,蜕皮和原生动物(大肠杆菌,沙门氏菌,嗜血杆菌,霉菌,球菌等)而具有传染性。但是,最重要的是病毒来源。从实际的经济重要性的角度来看,它们是:传染性支气管炎(IB),禽脑脊髓炎(AE),腺病毒病(EDS),新城疫(ND)喉气管炎(ILT),并在较小程度上:低致病性禽流感(LPAI),淋巴样以及髓样白血病(LL),马立克氏病(MD)等。

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