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The chance of lifetime

机译:一生的机会

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Last year 1 gave a keynote address in the aquaculture session of the 3rd World Fisheries Congress (WFC) held in China. That congress was a fascinating glimpse of what is to come in World Aquaculture 2002, the annual conference and exposition of theWorld Aquaculture Society (WAS), which will be in Beijing in April, 2002. This article is a 'taster' to persuade members to take the opportunity of a lifetime to see aquaculture in China and come to the meeting. Aquaculture production statistics published by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) show that, while the rest of the world produces annually about 10 million mt of fish, crustaceans and mollusks, China produces nearly 21 million mt (67 percent of the global total). Chineseproduction expanded to nearly 24 million mt in 1999. The value of these commodities farmed by China in 1998 is nearly US 22 billion dollar. The value of the production of the rest of the world (US 25 billion dollar) exceeds that of China. This disparityis due to the tendency for many other countries to concentrate on high value species groups, such as salmonids, shrimp, and marine fish. However, the characteristics of Chinese aquaculture are changing, and China will soon dominate the world in aquaculture value as well as volume. China also produces about 6 million mt of aquatic plants compared with only 2.2 million mt in the rest of the world.
机译:去年1月,在第三届世界渔业大会(WFC)在中国举行的水产养殖会议上作了主题演讲。那次大会是对2002年世界水产养殖业,即将在2002年4月在北京举行的世界水产养殖学会(WAS)年度会议和展览会的内容的一个令人惊叹的瞥见。抓住一生的机会去看中国的水产养殖并参加会议。联合国粮食及农业组织(FAO)发布的水产养殖产量统计数据显示,尽管世界其他地区每年生产约1000万吨鱼,甲壳类和软体动物,但中国生产近2100万吨(占全球总量的67%) )。 1999年,中国的产量增加到将近2400万吨。1998年,中国养殖的这些商品的价值接近220亿美元。世界其他地区的产值(250亿美元)超过了中国。这种差异是由于许多其他国家趋向于将重点放在高价值物种上的趋势,例如鲑鱼,虾和海鱼。但是,中国水产养殖的特征正在发生变化,中国很快将在水产养殖的价值和数量上称霸世界。中国还生产约600万吨的水生植物,而世界其他地区只有220万吨。

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