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Implementation impediments to institutionalising the practice of sustainable urban water management

机译:实施中使可持续城市水管理实践制度化的障碍

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摘要

It is now well accepted that there are significant challenges to realising the widespread and self-sustaining implementation of sustainable urban water management. It is argued that these challenges are entrenched within the broader socio-political framework, yet often unsuccessfully addressed within the more narrow scope of improving technical knowledge and design capacity. This hypothesis is investigated through a comparative analysis of three independent research projects investigating different dimensions of the water cycle, including stormwater management in Australia and sanitary waste management and implementation of innovative technologies in the UK. The analysis reveals significant and common sociopolitical impediments to improved practice. It was evident that the administrative regime, including implementing professionals and institutions, appears to be largely driven by an implicit expectation that there is a technical solution to solve water management issues. This is in contrast to addressing the issues through broader strategies such as political leadership, institutional reform and social change. It is recognised that this technocratic culture is inadvertently underpinned by the need to demonstrate implementation success within short-term political cycles that conflict with both urban renewal and ecological cycles. Addressing this dilemma demands dedicated socio-technical research programs to enable the much needed shift towards a more sustainable regime.
机译:现在已经被广泛接受,要实现可持续的城市水管理的广泛和自我维持的实施面临重大挑战。有人认为,这些挑战是在更广泛的社会政治框架内根深蒂固的,但在提高技术知识和设计能力的更狭窄范围内却往往未能成功解决。通过对三个独立研究项目的比较分析来研究此假设,这三个独立研究项目研究了水循环的不同方面,包括澳大利亚的雨水管理和英国的卫生废物管理以及创新技术的实施。分析揭示了改善实践的重大而普遍的社会政治障碍。显然,行政体制,包括执行专业人员和机构,在很大程度上是由对存在解决水管理问题技术解决方案的隐含期望所推动的。这与通过诸如政治领导,体制改革和社会变革等更广泛的战略来解决这些问题相反。人们认识到,这种技术官僚文化无意间受到了在与城市更新和生态周期相冲突的短期政治周期内证明实施成功的需要的支撑。解决这一难题需要专门的社会技术研究计划,以使急需的转向更加可持续的制度。

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