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Sliding friction wear of hydrogenated pure copper effect of sliding distance and applied normal load

机译:氢化纯铜的滑动摩擦磨损滑动距离和施加的法向载荷的影响

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The effect of cathodically charged hydrogen on the wear characteristics of pure copper has been investigated using pin on disc wear tests. Sliding distance and applied normal load were taken as wear test variables, while sliding velocity was kept constant. The tests revealed that cathodic hydrogen charging resulted in a reduction of the coefficient of sliding friction of copper. The coefficient of sliding friction was found to decrease with increasing charging time. Most of the wear debris of the hydrogen charged copper had a particle like shape and presented features of brittle fracture, whereas the wear debris of the uncharged copper was indicative of mechanical shearing and plastic deformation. The amount of copper wear debris was found to be a uniform function of charging time. A long time of charging produced more wear debris. The wear track of the hydrogen charged copper showed discontinuous smearing of copper and oxide particles, whereas the uncharged copper showed very smooth and uniform smearing of copper and oxide particles. Microcracks were observed in the wear tracks of the charged copper. Cathodic hydrogen charging was found to cause hardening in copper and the severity of hardening increased with increasing time.
机译:已使用销钉在圆盘上的磨损测试中研究了带正电荷的氢对纯铜磨损特性的影响。滑动距离和所施加的法向载荷作为磨损测试变量,而滑动速度保持恒定。测试表明,阴极氢电荷导致铜的滑动摩擦系数减小。发现滑动摩擦系数随着充电时间的增加而减小。充氢铜的大部分磨损碎片具有类似颗粒的形状,并表现出脆性断裂的特征,而不带电铜的磨损碎片表明机械剪切和塑性变形。发现铜磨屑的量是充电时间的均匀函数。长时间充电会产生更多的磨损碎屑。带氢的铜的磨损轨迹显示出铜和氧化物颗粒的不连续涂抹,而未带电荷的铜显示出铜和氧化物颗粒的非常光滑且均匀的涂抹。在带电铜的磨损轨迹中观察到微裂纹。发现阴极充氢会导致铜硬化,并且硬化的严重性会随着时间的增加而增加。

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