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Near infrared laser spectroscopy of ScBr: The e ~3Δ - A ~3Δ and d ~3Φ - A ~3Δ systems

机译:ScBr的近红外激光光谱:e〜3Δ-A〜3Δ和d〜3Φ-A〜3Δ系统

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摘要

Electronic transition spectrum of scandium monobromide (ScBr) has been studied between 787 and 854 nm using laser vaporization/reaction free jet expansion and laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy. ScBr molecule was produced by reacting Sc atom with ethyl bromide. Spectra of nine vibrational bands of the e ~3Δ - a ~3Δ and the d ~3Φ - a ~3Δ systems were obtained and analyzed. Transition lines of both Sc 79Br and Sc 81Br isotopes were observed. A least-squares fit of the measured line positions yielded accurate molecular constants for the v = 0 and 1 levels of the d ~3Φ state and the v = 0-2 levels of both e ~3Δ and a ~3Δ states. The bond length of the v = 0 level, r _o, of the a ~3Δ state has been determined to be 2.4533 ?. A molecular orbital energy level diagram has been used to examine the electronic configurations giving rise to the observed electronic states.
机译:使用激光汽化/反应自由射流膨胀和激光诱导荧光光谱技术研究了单溴化scan(ScBr)的电子跃迁光谱,其范围为787至854 nm。 ScBr分子是通过使Sc原子与乙基溴反应生成的。获得并分析了e〜3Δ-a〜3Δ和d〜3Φ-a〜3Δ系统的9个振动带的光谱。观察到Sc 79Br和Sc 81Br同位素的跃迁线。对于d〜3Φ态的v = 0和1级以及e〜3Δ和〜3Δ态的v = 0-2级,所测线位置的最小二乘拟合得出准确的分子常数。 〜3Δ状态的v = 0能级的键长r _o被确定为2.4533Ω。分子轨道能级图已用于检查产生观察到的电子状态的电子构型。

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