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首页> 外文期刊>Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals >WEIGHT REDUCTION IN AUTOMOTIVE APPLICATIONS BY USING HIGH STRENGTH STEELS: THE CHALLENGE OF A COMPETITIVE MANUFACTURING
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WEIGHT REDUCTION IN AUTOMOTIVE APPLICATIONS BY USING HIGH STRENGTH STEELS: THE CHALLENGE OF A COMPETITIVE MANUFACTURING

机译:通过使用高强度钢减少汽车应用中的重量:竞争性制造的挑战

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摘要

In new vehicles development weight reduction is one of the most important driving forces often conflicting with other missions that would require additional mass (crashworthiness, comfort, etc). The use of HSS, especially new grades with very high strength and good formability is the most competitive way to reduce weight. Nevertheless some limitations come from manufacturing HSS: springback, residual stresses, weldability and should be taken into account in product development in order to avoid an expensive set up phase in the press shop and in the body shop. This paper focus on the recent experience achieved by Fiat in introducing HSS up to reach a share higher than 60 percent in weight while applying and developing new methodologies to solve in the design phase any criticality arising from the use of this material.
机译:在新车开发中,减轻重量是最重要的驱动力之一,通常会与其他需要增加质量(耐撞性,舒适性等)的任务冲突。使用高速钢,特别是强度高,成形性好的新牌号是减轻重量的最有竞争力的方法。尽管如此,制造HSS仍存在一些局限性:回弹,残余应力,可焊性,在产品开发中应予以考虑,以避免在冲压车间和车身车间进行昂贵的设置阶段。本文重点介绍了菲亚特在引入高速钢(HSS)以达到其重量比例超过60%的同时,在应用和开发新方法以解决设计阶段因使用这种材料而产生的任何关键问题方面取得的经验。

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