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Customer satisfaction and retention in transition economies

机译:转型经济中的客户满意度和保留率

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摘要

Customer Satisfaction Index studies have become standard practice in many industries and individual companies for improving performance through increased customer loyalty. However, customer decision-making and satisfaction in transitional economies have so far been studied less extensively in systematic ways. This paper reports on major empirical research focusing on customer perceived quality, satisfaction, retention and loyalty measurements taken in North-West Russia. The study covers nine sectors (represented by 12 industries), including telecommunications, processed food, household appliances, banking, health care, public transport, postal service, retail clothing and media for local households. A micro econometric model based on the European Customer Satisfaction Index framework is devised. Based on this, certain data collecting tools have been derived that take into account the specific features of consumer behavior in the former centrally planned economies. Data on actual purchasing experience have been collected from final consumers by personal interviews. In total, almost all the major suppliers have been reviewed within the selected industries, and some 8000 personal interviews have been conducted. Based on the empirical data the index numbers and impacts are estimated for the simultaneous model using partial least squares methods. The results obtained show that the Russian market is getting more competitive and dynamic. The situation can change very quickly and Russian consumers are starting to have preferences for quality products rather than cheap ones, especially when they purchase long-lasting goods. On the other hand, talking of day-to-day products, low prices make the customer less choosy in terms of quality.
机译:客户满意度指数研究已成为许多行业和单个公司的标准做法,用于通过提高客户忠诚度来提高绩效。但是,到目前为止,对转轨经济国家的客户决策和满意度的研究还不够系统。本文报告了主要的实证研究,重点是在俄罗斯西北部进行的客户感知质量,满意度,保留率和忠诚度测量。该研究涵盖九个部门(由12个行业代表),包括电信,加工食品,家用电器,银行,卫生保健,公共交通,邮政,零售服装和本地家庭媒体。设计了基于欧洲客户满意度指数框架的微观计量经济学模型。基于此,已经得出了某些数据收集工具,这些工具考虑了前中央计划经济体中消费者行为的特定特征。有关实际购买经验的数据是通过个人访谈从最终消费者那里收集的。总体而言,在所选行业中,几乎所有主要供应商都受到了审查,并且进行了大约8000次个人访谈。基于经验数据,使用偏最小二乘法估算联立模型的指标数量和影响。获得的结果表明,俄罗斯市场正在变得更具竞争力和活力。这种情况可能会很快发生变化,俄罗斯消费者开始偏爱优质产品而不是廉价产品,尤其是在购买长效商品时。另一方面,谈到日常产品,低价格使客户在质量方面不那么挑剔。

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