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首页> 外文期刊>Chemical Physics Letters >A direct molecular orbital dynamics study on the hydrogen atom trapped in crystalline silicon
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A direct molecular orbital dynamics study on the hydrogen atom trapped in crystalline silicon

机译:晶体硅中捕获的氢原子的直接分子轨道动力学研究

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摘要

A direct molecular orbital (MO) dynamics method was applied to the hydrogen atom trapped in a crystalline silicon model cluster. The cluster Si_(26)H_(32) was considered as a model of a silicon lattice. The full dimensional PM3-MO potential energy surface was used for the dynamics calculations. Two trapping sites for the hydrogen in the Si lattice, the interstitial tetrahedral (T) site and the Si-Si bond-center (BC) site (i.e., Si…H…Si), were examined. The calculations have shown that the hydrogen can be trapped in a T-site at low temperatures, whereas the hydrogen trapped in the T-site is easily transferred to the BC site by thermal activation at a higher temperature (approx 30 K). The reaction of H atoms trapped in a silicon lattice is discussed on the basis of the theoretical results.
机译:将直接分子轨道(MO)动力学方法应用于捕获在晶体硅模型簇中的氢原子。团簇Si_(26)H_(32)被认为是硅晶格的模型。全尺寸PM3-MO势能面用于动力学计算。考察了两个在Si晶格中氢的俘获位点,即间隙四面体(T)位和Si-Si键中心(BC)位(即Si…H…Si)。计算表明,氢可以在低温下被捕集在T-位中,而在T-位中被捕集的氢可通过在较高温度(约30 K)下的热活化而容易地转移到BC位置。在理论结果的基础上讨论了被困在硅晶格中的氢原子的反应。

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