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The Glass Computer

机译:玻璃电脑

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摘要

Digital computers use different kinds ofmemory, each of which is either volatile ornonvolatile. On most computers only thehard drive memory is nonvolatile, i.e., it retains all in-formation stored on it when the power is off. When acomputer is turned on, an operating system stored onthe hard drive is loaded into the computer's memorycache and system memory. Cache and system memoryare volatile, i.e., data in them are lost when the com-puter is powered down. A more ideal computer wouldhave nonvolatile memory for both cache and systemmemory to allow for "instant-on" capabilities. Ofcourse any such memory would have to be as fast andas durable as existing volatile devices to be consideredan improvement over current systems.
机译:数字计算机使用不同类型的内存,每种内存都是易失性或非易失性的。在大多数计算机上,只有硬盘驱动器是非易失性的,即,在电源关闭时,它会保留存储在其上的所有信息。打开计算机电源后,硬盘驱动器上存储的操作系统将加载到计算机的内存缓存和系统内存中。高速缓存和系统内存是易失性的,即,当计算机断电时,其中的数据会丢失。更理想的计算机将具有用于高速缓存和系统内存的非易失性内存,以实现“即时启动”功能。当然,任何这样的存储器都必须与现有易失性设备一样快和一样持久,才能被认为是对当前系统的改进。

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