首页> 外文期刊>The Journal of craniofacial surgery >Repairs of Large Defects of the Lower Lid and the Infraorbital Region With Suspended Cheek Flaps With a Dermofat Flap
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Repairs of Large Defects of the Lower Lid and the Infraorbital Region With Suspended Cheek Flaps With a Dermofat Flap

机译:皮下悬垂皮瓣皮下皮瓣修复下睑和眶下区域的大缺损

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摘要

After the repair of large defects of the lower lid and the infraorbital region using larger flaps without adequate support, retractions of the lower lid may be observed due to the weight of the flap. In this study, the authors' aim is to present the outcome of the repairs they performed on large defect areas in the lower lid and the infraorbital region using cheek flaps suspended by a dermofat flap.The method was performed on 7 patients between 2011 and 2015. Among the patients, 4 were female, while 3 were male. The mean age of the patients was 61.3 (54-69) years. In all the patients, the defects were secondary to tumor excisions. The mean size of the defects was 4.4x5cm (4x4cm to 6x5cm). In all the patients, the repair of the defect was performed using the Mustarde flaps prepared in the subcutaneous plane. After the flap was advanced to the defect area, a dermofat flap was prepared from the part at the lateral canthal area and was sutured to the periosteum superiorly to the lateral canthus.Patient satisfaction and functionality was high during the long-term follow-up. While minimal scleral show occurred in 1 patient, the lid position was normal in the other patients.The authors are of the opinion that the method they used may reduce the risk of lid deformities that may develop with the cheek flaps used to repair large lid defects.
机译:在没有较大支撑的情况下,使用较大的瓣盖修复下盖和眶下区域的大缺陷后,由于盖盖的重量,可能会观察到下盖的缩回。在这项研究中,作者的目的是介绍他们在2011年至2015年间对7例患者进行了修复,结果显示他们使用下睑皮瓣悬挂的颊瓣对下睑和眶下区域的大缺损区域进行了修复。在这些患者中,4名是女性,3名是男性。患者的平均年龄为61.3(54-69)岁。在所有患者中,缺损是继发于肿瘤切除的。缺陷的平均大小为4.4x5cm(4x4cm至6x5cm)。在所有患者中,均使用在皮下平面制备的芥末皮瓣修复缺损。将皮瓣推进到缺损区域后,从外侧can管部位制备皮下脂肪皮瓣,并将其缝合至比外侧can管更高的骨膜。长期随访中,患者的满意度和功能性很高。尽管有1例患者出现了很少的巩膜显示,但其他患者的眼睑位置正常。作者认为,他们使用的方法可以减少因修复大的眼睑缺损而用颊瓣产生的眼睑变形的风险。

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