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Automatic single-line drawing creation from a paper-based overtraced freehand sketch

机译:通过基于纸的过度手绘草图自动创建单线工程图

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摘要

Freehand sketching on a paper is commonly found to be used as it is a natural and intuitive communication channel for portraying ideas. Additional strokes are often drawn over the existing ones to make the sketch clearer. For its usefulness in subsequent steps, a sketch is transformed to be a 3D CAD model that is typically performed manually by a designer due to a lack of technology support. Geometrical reconstruction from an offline scanning of a sketch has been a challenge because enriched information obtained during sketching is reduced to a batch of data points. This paper presents an algorithm for identifying a single-line drawing from a paper-based overtraced sketch as it is the first important step towards geometrical reconstruction. Key activities in this approach are thick-line sketch creation, contour boundary extraction, segments identification, and line drawing creation. The algorithm has been successfully implemented on LabVIEW and tested with several samples.
机译:人们通常发现在纸上使用徒手素描是自然的,直观的表达想法的交流渠道。通常会在现有笔划上绘制其他笔划以使草图更清晰。由于其在后续步骤中的有用性,草图被转换为3D CAD模型,由于缺乏技术支持,通常由设计人员手动执行。从草图的脱机扫描进行几何重构一直是一个挑战,因为在草图绘制过程中获得的丰富信息被简化为一批数据点。本文提出了一种用于从基于纸面的描图草图中识别单线图形的算法,因为这是迈向几何重构的第一步。这种方法的关键活动是粗线草图创建,轮廓边界提取,线段识别和线图创建。该算法已在LabVIEW上成功实现,并通过多个示例进行了测试。

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