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Policy Change: Why Professional Architecture Programs Should Engage in Regulatory Development within the Built Environment

机译:政策变更:专业建筑计划为何应参与建筑环境内的法规制定

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As part of accreditation, professional architecture programs across the United States dedicate a portion of their curriculum to building code instruction, typically limited to introduction to LEED. universal design, and simple code interpretation. This is a vast oversight. Policy changes - through building codes, tax codes, accessibility regulation, and standards on material production - affect the building sector within the United States and substantially influences global construction. In 1958, Mies Van Der Rohe's design for the Seagram Building acted as a catalyst for changing the New York City building code. Seagram's simple massing relied upon an inspired reading of the 1916 New York City Zoning Resolution. When planners reformed the building code in 1961, they balanced new restrictions with incentives to encourage buildings with similar massing strategies, affecting the built environment across the city. Now, at the beginning of the twenty-first century, it is time for architecture schools to directly engage building design regulation and policy in order to improve the built environment and to expand the relevance of our profession within global economic development.
机译:作为认证的一部分,全美国的专业建筑计划都将其课程的一部分专门用于建筑规范教学,通常仅限于LEED入门。通用设计和简单的代码解释。这是一个巨大的疏忽。政策变化(通过建筑法规,税法,无障碍法规和材料生产标准)会影响美国的建筑行业,并极大地影响全球建筑。 1958年,密斯·凡·德·罗(Mies Van Der Rohe)设计的西格拉姆大厦(Seagram Building)成为改变纽约市建筑规范的催化剂。 Seagram的简单总结是基于对1916年纽约市分区决议的启发性阅读。当规划人员在1961年对建筑法规进行改革时,他们在新的限制与激励措施之间取得平衡,以鼓励采用类似总体策略的建筑,从而影响整个城市的建筑环境。现在,在21世纪初,建筑学校应该直接参与建筑设计法规和政策,以改善建筑环境并扩大我们的职业在全球经济发展中的相关性。

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