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Multi-resolution modularity methods and their limitations in community detection

机译:多分辨率模块化方法及其在社区检测中的局限性

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摘要

Community detection is of considerable importance for understanding the structure and function of complex networks. Recently, many multi-resolution methods have been proposed to uncover community structures of networks at different scales. Here, different multi-resolution methods are derived from modularity using self-loop assignment schemes, and then a set of multi-resolution modularity methods of this type are presented. These methods are carefully investigated by theoretical analysis of the transition points of the multi-resolution processes and experimental tests in model networks. Compared with the degree-dependent self-loop assignment, the mean-degree-dependent self-loop assignment can quicken the disconnecting of (small) communities with small vertex degrees, and can slow down the breakup of (large) communities with large vertex degrees. Moreover, we show that all these methods will encounter a limitation which is independent of the network size: large communities will break up before small communities are revealed by increasing their resolution parameters when the distribution of community sizes is very broad. Also, the tolerance of different methods against the limitation is different.
机译:社区检测对于理解复杂网络的结构和功能非常重要。近来,已经提出了许多多分辨率方法来揭示不同规模的网络的社区结构。在这里,使用自环分配方案从模块化中导出了不同的多分辨率方法,然后提出了一组这种类型的多分辨率模块化方法。通过对多分辨率过程过渡点的理论分析和模型网络中的实验测试,对这些方法进行了仔细研究。与度依赖的自环分配相比,均度依赖的自环分配可以加快具有小顶点度的(小)社区的分离,并可以减缓具有大顶点度的(大)社区的分裂。此外,我们证明所有这些方法都将遇到一个与网络规模无关的局限性:当社区规模的分布非常广泛时,大型社区将在通过提高分辨率参数来揭示小型社区之前崩溃。同样,针对限制的不同方法的容忍度也不同。

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