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Generalized inverse participation numbers in metallic-mean quasiperiodic systems

机译:金属平均拟周期系统中的广义逆参与数

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From the quantum mechanical point of view, the electronic characteristics of quasicrystals are determined by the nature of their eigenstates. A practicable way to obtain information about the properties of these wave functions is studying the scaling behavior of the generalized inverse participation numbers Z_q ~ N~(-Dq(q - 1)) with the system size N. In particular, we investigate d-dimensional quasiperiodic models based on different metallic-mean quasiperiodic sequences. We obtain the eigenstates of the one-dimensional metallic-mean chains by numerical calculations for a tight-binding model. Higher dimensional solutions of the associated generalized labyrinth tiling are then constructed by a product approach from the one-dimensional solutions. Numerical results suggest that the relation D_q~(dd) = dD_q~(1d) holds for these models. Using the product structure of the labyrinth tiling we prove that this relation is always satisfied for the silver-mean model and that the scaling exponents approach this relation for large system sizes also for the other metallic-mean systems.
机译:从量子力学的角度来看,准晶体的电子特性取决于其本征态的性质。一种获取有关这些波动函数性质的信息的可行方法是研究系统尺寸为N的广义逆参与数Z_q〜N〜(-Dq(q-1))的缩放行为。特别地,我们研究d-不同金属均值准周期性序列的三维准周期性模型。通过对紧密结合模型的数值计算,我们获得了一维金属均值链的本征态。然后通过乘积方法从一维解中构造关联的广义迷宫拼贴的高维解。数值结果表明,关系D_q〜(dd)= dD_q〜(1d)适用于这些模型。使用迷宫瓷砖的产品结构,我们证明了银均值模型始终满足此关系,并且对于其他金属均值系统,对于大系统尺寸,缩放指数也接近该关系。

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