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首页> 外文期刊>The Forestry Chronicle >Progress and achievements: the first decade April 2000-March 2010 - Foothills Growth and Yield Association.
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Progress and achievements: the first decade April 2000-March 2010 - Foothills Growth and Yield Association.

机译:进展和成就:2000年4月至2010年3月的第一个十年-山麓丘陵生长与产量协会。

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摘要

The Foothills Growth and Yield Association aims to expand understanding of lodgepole pine's growth patterns in natural and regenerated stands, and develop tools for applying this knowledge in forest management. During the last 10 years, our research has produced the following results: Regenerated stand performance is more predictable than originally thought. Ingress of natural regeneration often continues beyond the establishment survey stage, and planting may be unnecessary. Mean annual temperature rose in the study area by 0.8掳C in the past 25 years. If this trend continues, mortality rates could double within 20 years. Tending and spacing are beneficial on some sites, but elsewhere can increase access by damage agents and limit the number of crop trees. Fertilization and thinning may increase productivity, but may also increase susceptibility to pathogens and extreme climate events. Higher site indices are observed in managed stands compared to fire-origin stands. Using this research, the Association has developed preliminary models for both planted and naturally regenerated lodgepole pine, and a preliminary decision support tool for Mountain Pine Beetle post-infestation stand management. In the next five years, trial measurement and analysis will continue to yield data and knowledge critical to lodgepole pine management in Alberta.
机译:山麓丘陵生长和增产协会旨在扩大对天然林和再生林中黑松生长模式的了解,并开发将这些知识应用于森林管理的工具。在过去的十年中,我们的研究产生了以下结果:再生林分的表现比最初的想象更可预测。自然更新的入侵通常会持续到机构调查阶段之外,因此可能不需要种植。在过去25年中,研究区域的年平均气温上升了0.8掳C。如果这种趋势持续下去,死亡率将在20年内翻番。抚育和间隔在某些地方是有益的,但在其他地方则可以增加破坏因子的进入并限制农作物的数量。施肥和间伐可以提高生产力,但也可能增加对病原体和极端气候事件的敏感性。与火种林分相比,管理林分中观察到了更高的场地指数。通过这项研究,协会为种植的和自然再生的寄主松开发了初步模型,并为山松甲虫的病虫害发生后管理提供了初步决策支持工具。在接下来的五年中,试验测量和分析将继续产生对艾伯塔省寄主松管理至关重要的数据和知识。

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