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首页> 外文期刊>The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering >COMPATIBILISED LDPE/LLDPE/NANOCLAY NANOCOMPOSITES: I. STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, AND THERMAL PROPERTIES
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COMPATIBILISED LDPE/LLDPE/NANOCLAY NANOCOMPOSITES: I. STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, AND THERMAL PROPERTIES

机译:相容的LDPE / LLDPE /纳米粘土纳米复合材料:I.结构,机械和热性能

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摘要

Nanocomposites of LDPE/LLDPEanoclay have been prepared using a lab-scale co-rotating twin screw extruder. Using XRD, tensile testing, AFM, TGA, effects of some material properties and one processing parameter on mechanical and thermal properties of the prepared nanocomposites were evaluated. Tensile properties indicated that all the prepared nanocomposites exhibited a significant improvement in elastic modulus and toughness compared to pristine LDPE/LLDPE blends of the same composition. Thermal stability of nanocomposites in the air and nitrogen atmosphere was improved. XRD patterns and AFM micrographs showed semi-exfoliated and intercalated microstructures for the prepared nanocomposites with different orders of mixing.
机译:LDPE / LLDPE /纳米粘土的纳米复合材料已使用实验室规模的同向旋转双螺杆挤出机制备。使用XRD,拉伸测试,AFM,TGA,评估了某些材料性能和一个加工参数对制备的纳米复合材料的机械和热性能的影响。拉伸性能表明,与相同组成的原始LDPE / LLDPE共混物相比,所有制备的纳米复合材料均表现出显着的弹性模量和韧性改善。改善了纳米复合材料在空气和氮气气氛中的热稳定性。 XRD图谱和AFM显微照片显示了具有不同混合顺序的制备的纳米复合材料的半剥离和插层显微结构。

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