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Performance Properties Of Acrylic And Acrylic Polyol-Polyurethane Based Hybrid System Via Addition Of Nano-Caco3 And Nanoclay

机译:添加纳米Caco3和纳米粘土的丙烯酸和丙烯酸多元醇-聚氨酯混合体系的性能

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摘要

Thermosetting acrylic (TSA) resin was prepared by solution polymerisation of acrylic acid and methyl methacrylate (MMA). Hybrid polymer consisting of acrylic polyol-polyurethane was prepared by addition of hydroxy ethyl acrylate and hexamethylene diisocyanate (HMDI). Incorporation of Functionalised nanocalcium carbonate and bentonite nanoclay were accomplished by in situ method during the synthesis of both the polymers. Loading of nano-CaCO3 and nanoclay was varied from 0 to 4 wt.% to investigate variation in mechanical, optical and high performance properties. The superiority of nanoclay in enhancing the mechanical and performance properties like the salt spray and humidity resistance in comparison to that of nano-CaCC>3 was clearly established. It was also observed that, addition of nanomaterials in hybrid resins system shows superior results compared to neat acrylic system and in situ additions of these nanomaterials improve the dispersion and stability in the matrix.
机译:通过丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)的溶液聚合制备热固性丙烯酸(TSA)树脂。通过添加丙烯酸羟乙酯和六亚甲基二异氰酸酯(HMDI)制备由丙烯酸多元醇-聚氨酯组成的杂化聚合物。在两种聚合物的合成过程中,通过原位方法完成了官能化的纳米碳酸钙和膨润土纳米粘土的掺入。纳米CaCO 3和纳米粘土的负载量在0至4重量%之间变化,以研究机械,光学和高性能特性的变化。与纳米CaCC> 3相比,纳米粘土在增强机械性能和性能(如耐盐雾性和耐湿性)方面的优势已得到明确确立。还观察到,与纯丙烯酸体系相比,在杂化树脂体系中添加纳米材料显示出优异的结果,并且原位添加这些纳米材料改善了在基质中的分散性和稳定性。

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