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首页> 外文期刊>The European physical journal, D. Atomic, molecular, and optical physics >Electron-impact ionization of atomic hydrogen: Dynamical variational treatment
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Electron-impact ionization of atomic hydrogen: Dynamical variational treatment

机译:原子氢的电子碰撞电离:动态变分处理

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A simple and straightforward calculating scheme is proposed for electron-impact single and multiple ionization of atoms. The method is based on the application of the Hulthén-Kohn dynamical variational principle. An effective charge seen by the scattered electron is determined for a certain type of trial wave functions mathematically in a rigorous way excluding any empirical assumptions. Validity of the elaborated approach is assessed by calculating triply differential cross section (TDCS) for electron-impact ionization of hydrogen. It is shown that, inclusion of the effective charge into the calculation reduces height of a "binary peak" in comparison with the first Born approximation result. The height of a "recoil peak" depends on the sign of the effective charge. The calculated TDCS are compared with the available experimental data and with the results of sophisticated theories and agreement is found.
机译:提出了一种简单而直接的计算方案,用于电子碰撞原子的单次和多次电离。该方法基于Hulthén-Kohn动态变分原理的应用。对于散射波电子所看到的有效电荷,是针对某种类型的试验波函数,以数学方式以严格的方式(不含任何经验假设)确定的。通过计算氢的电子碰撞电离的三重差动横截面(TDCS)来评估详细方法的有效性。结果表明,与第一个Born近似结果相比,将有效电荷包含在计算中可以减小“二进制峰值”的高度。 “反冲峰”的高度取决于有效电荷的符号。将计算出的TDCS与可用的实验数据进行比较,并与复杂的理论结果和一致性进行了比较。

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