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Automated analysis of single cells using Laser Tweezers Raman Spectroscopy

机译:使用激光镊子拉曼光谱自动分析单个细胞

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摘要

In recent years, significant progress has been made into the label-free detection and discrimination of individual cancer cells using Laser Tweezers Raman Spectroscopy (LTRS). However, the majority of examples reported have involved manual trapping of cells, which is time consuming and may lead to different cell lines being analysed in discrete batches. A simple, low-cost microfluidic flow chamber is introduced which allows single cells to be optically trapped and analysed in an automated fashion, greatly reducing the level of operator input required. Two implementations of the flow chamber are discussed here; a basic single-channel device in which the fluid velocity is controlled manually, and a dual-channel device which permits the automated capture and analysis of multiple cell lines with no operator input. Results are presented for the discrimination of live epithelial prostate cells and lymphocytes, together with a consideration of the consequences of traditional 'batch analysis' typically used for LTRS of live cells.
机译:近年来,在使用激光镊子拉曼光谱法(LTRS)进行的无标记检测和判别单个癌细胞方面取得了重大进展。但是,报告的大多数示例涉及手动捕获细胞,这很耗时,并且可能导致分批分析不同的细胞系。引入了一种简单,低成本的微流体流动室,该室允许以自动方式光学捕获和分析单个细胞,从而大大降低了所需的操作员输入水平。此处讨论了流动室的两种实现方式。基本的单通道设备可手动控制流体速度,而双通道设备可在无需操作员干预的情况下自动捕获和分析多个细胞系。给出了鉴别活上皮前列腺细胞和淋巴细胞的结果,并考虑了通常用于活细胞LTRS的传统“分批分析”的后果。

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