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首页> 外文期刊>Chemweek's business daily >Volume Growth, Raw Material Costs Will Continue to Rise in 2011
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Volume Growth, Raw Material Costs Will Continue to Rise in 2011

机译:数量增长,原材料成本将在2011年继续上升

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Overall demand should improve in the chemical sector next year, mostly driven by developing economies because of a rise in urbanization and infrastructure, according to HSBC (London) report. It is unclear when demand in Europe and the U.S. will recover to historical averages, the HSBC says. “The chemical sector is largely driven by growth in volumes, which have been volatile over the past three years,” the report says. Volumes fell on average by 10% in 2009, and are forecast to increase by 7% in 2010. That growth rate compares to an average volume growth rate of about 2.5%/year between 2002 and 2008, HSBC says. Volume growth has been driven by restocking in the U.S. and Europe, which accounts for about 70% of sector sales, HSBC says. “We believe a recovery in developed markets would boost top-line growth strongly and could further tighten supply demand dynamics, pushing up prices,” the report says. Raw material costs will continue to rise in 2011, which will benefit basic chemical producers but “could place pressure” on specialty chemical makers, HSBC says. Specialties producers “must demonstrate that their products are sufficiently specialized to pass increased costs through to end-customers.” HSBC forecasts limited Ebitda margin growth for the European chemical sector, despite the price hikes. Margins should peak at 18.3% in 2012, compared with 18% in 2010, the report says.
机译:汇丰银行(伦敦)的报告称,明年化工行业的总体需求应有所改善,这主要是由于发展中经济体推动的,因为城市化和基础设施的增加。汇丰银行表示,目前尚不清楚欧洲和美国的需求何时才能恢复到历史平均水平。报告称:“化学行业在很大程度上是由数量增长驱动的,过去三年来一直在波动。”汇丰银行表示,2009年的交易量平均下降了10%,预计到2010年将增长7%。相比之下,2002年至2008年间的交易量平均每年增长约2.5%。汇丰银行(HSBC)表示,美国和欧洲的补货是推动销量增长的原因,美国和欧洲的补货量约占该行业销售额的70%。报告称:“我们认为,发达市场的复苏将大大推动营收增长,并可能进一步收紧供应需求动态,从而推高价格。”汇丰银行(HSBC)表示,2011年原材料成本将继续上涨,这将使基本化学品生产商受益,但“可能对特种化学品生产商构成压力”。专业生产商“必须证明他们的产品足够专业,可以将增加的成本传递给最终客户。”汇丰银行预测,尽管价格上涨,欧洲化工部门的Ebitda利润率增长有限。报告称,2012年利润率将达到18.3%的峰值,而2010年为18%。

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