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首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of the Medical Sciences >A 28-year-old woman with headache, blurred vision, and splinter hemorrhages.
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A 28-year-old woman with headache, blurred vision, and splinter hemorrhages.

机译:一名28岁的女性,头痛,视力模糊和碎片出血。

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A 28-year-old woman suffering from headache and blurred vision was admitted to the hospital. Physical examination revealed numerous splinter hemorrhages in the nail beds of the hands (Figure 1). Her neurologic examination revealed left inferior homonymous quadrantanopia. A magnetic resonance imaging scan revealed numerous acute infarcts. Transesophageal echocardi-ography revealed a 1-cm nonoscillating mass on the tricuspid valve (Figure 2) and a 1-cm nonoscillating mass on the mitral valve. A chest/abdomen/pelvis computed tomography scan showed multiple hepatic masses and an 8-cm cystic mass in the pancreas (Figure 3). Pathologic examination revealed nonsmall cell carcinoma with papillary and tubular architecture. The workup concluded with a diagnosis of nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis caused by metastatic pancreatic exocrine cancer. Lifelong low molecular weight heparin was given to prevent further embolism.
机译:一名28岁的妇女因头痛和视力模糊而入院。体格检查发现手指甲床有大量碎片出血(图1)。她的神经系统检查显示左下同音象限。磁共振成像扫描显示大量急性梗塞。经食道超声心动图检查发现三尖瓣上有一个1厘米的非振荡性肿块(图2),二尖瓣上有一个1厘米的非振荡性肿块。胸部/腹部/骨盆计算机断层扫描显示胰腺有多个肝脏肿块和8 cm的囊性肿块(图3)。病理检查发现非小细胞癌具有乳头状和管状结构。检查结束时诊断为转移性胰腺外分泌癌引起的非细菌性血栓性心内膜炎。给予终生低分子量肝素以防止进一步栓塞。

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