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Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Continuous Positive Airway Pressure: A Primer for Pharmacists

机译:阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停和持续气道正压:药剂师入门

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摘要

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common chronic breathing disorder associated with reduced quality of life. Given the rising prevalence of obesity, the leading risk factor for this condition, OSA is an important public health concern. Noninvasive continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is first-line therapy for OSA. Despite the benefits of consistent CPAP use, adherence remains a challenge. CPAP machines and accessories are sold in community pharmacies and home healthcare settings. It is increasingly important that pharmacists understand the principles of OSA and CPAP therapy to optimize pharmacotherapy with this disorder and reinforce CPAP compliance.
机译:阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)是一种常见的慢性呼吸障碍,与生活质量下降有关。鉴于肥胖的发病率不断上升,肥胖是导致这种疾病的主要风险因素,因此OSA是重要的公共卫生问题。无创持续气道正压通气(CPAP)是OSA的一线治疗方法。尽管持续使用CPAP有很多好处,但是遵守仍然是一个挑战。 CPAP机器和配件在社区药店和家庭保健场所出售。越来越重要的是,药剂师了解OSA和CPAP治疗的原理,以优化该疾病的药物治疗并增强CPAP的依从性。

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