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Murmurs of thought: Phenomenology of hallucinatory consciousness in impending psychosis

机译:思想杂音:即将出现的精神病的幻觉意识现象学

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摘要

First-person accounts and detailed phenomenological descriptions are decisive to improve our understanding of auditory verbal hallucinations (AVHs). This is crucial in order to adequately appreciate the biographical-existential complexity of the "voices" and to increase the communication and share-ability of such experiences. Besides the clear normalizing/de-stigmatizing value, such an approach has an eminent therapeutic value since it offers a non-reifying way to approach the broad, gestaltic metamorphosis of consciousness which precedes fully formed, florid AVHs. However, an important feature - namely, the very experiential genesis of the voices before their manifestation as full-blown AVHs - has up to now not received sufficient attention. "Voices" indeed are often anticipated by subtle pre-psychotic distortions of the stream of consciousness -such as abnormal sonorization of the inner dialogue and/or perceptualization of thought - which could emerge at the beginning of the prodromal phase. We suggest that a careful attention to these not-yet psychotic precursors in their experiential continuity with AVHs could have important therapeutic implications.
机译:第一人称叙述和详细的现象学描述对于增进我们对听觉幻觉(AVH)的理解具有决定性作用。为了充分了解“声音”的个人传记存在的复杂性并增加此类经验的交流和共享能力,这一点至关重要。除了明确的归一化/去污名化值之外,这种方法还具有卓越的治疗价值,因为它提供了一种非简化的方法来处理意识的广泛的,变态的意识变态,而这种变态要早于完全形成的,繁复的AVH。但是,一个重要的功能-即,在声音表现为成熟的AVH之前,它们具有非常丰富的经验-到目前为止,尚未得到足够的重视。实际上,通常会通过意识流的细微的前精神病性扭曲来预料“声音”,例如内在对话的异常声音化和/或思想的感知性,这可能会在前驱阶段开始时出现。我们建议,对这些尚未出现的精神病前体与AVH进行体验性连续性的仔细注意可能具有重要的治疗意义。

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