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Psychological Intervention in a Case of Bulimia Nervosa: A Case Report

机译:心理干预在一例贪食症:一例报告

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摘要

This paper presents a case report detailing the use of an enhanced form of enhanced cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) and other techniques that were employed when faced with impediments in adhering to manualized CBT-E. Ms. S, 22 years old unmarried female pursuing MBBS final year, belonging to upper middle socioeconomic status and urban domicile was provided with 28 weekly sessions of psychotherapy to simultaneously address the patient’s symptoms and try to effect change across multiple domains. A single case design was adopted. Therapy was conducted over 9months.A total of 28 sessions were taken, with the frequency of two sessions/week initially, and then moving onto one session/ week. Pre and Post assessments using Binge Eating Scale, BDI-II, height and weight measurements and frequency of binging episodes using visual analogue scale were done. On measures of pre and post assessment there was 87 % improvement in Binging Episodes, 82%improvement on Binge Eating Scale and client had 3 kg weight gain with reduction in depression as assessed on BDI-II. The gains were maintained at 1 month follow up. The use and deviations from CBT E, therapy process, role of family and challenges to intervention will be discussed in this case report.
机译:本文提供了一个案例报告,详细介绍了增强形式的增强认知行为疗法(CBT)以及其他在遵守手动CBT-E方面遇到障碍时采用的其他技术的使用。 S女士是22岁,未婚女性,去年就读MBBS,属于中高级社会经济地位和城市居民,每周接受28次心理治疗,以同时解决患者的症状并尝试在多个领域进行改变。采用了单箱设计。治疗历时9个月,共进行了28次治疗,最初每周两次治疗,之后逐渐发展为每周一次。使用暴食饮食量表,BDI-II进行前后评估,使用视觉模拟量表进行身高和体重测量以及发作次数。根据BDI-II的评估,在评估前后,宾果发作次数改善了87%,宾果饮食量表改善了82%,服务对象的体重增加了3公斤,抑郁症减轻了。随访1个月后维持增高。在本病例报告中将讨论CBT E的使用和背离,治疗过程,家庭作用以及干预挑战。

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