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Nursery management and transplanting of vegetables

机译:苗圃管理和蔬菜移植

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Disease-free planting material is the key to success in vegetable growing. An expert vegetable grower adhering to all other recommended cultivation practices is bound to fail if he or she compromises on using healthy planting material. Seeds of varieties / hybrids of vegetable crops are generally quite costly. Therefore, proper nursery management and transplanting operations should be carried out. The vegetables in which nursery is grown are cabbage, cauliflower, tomato, chilli, capsicum, onion, andbrinjal. We go for raising nursery because: It is easy to check the soil-borne diseases such as damping-off caused by fungi like Pythium, Phytophthora, Rhizoctonia, etc, which can sometimes lead to loss of the entire nursery. The disease is characterized by rotting of seed in soil before germination or rot at soil level after emergence, leading to toppling of seedling in patches. The conditions favoring the disease like high humidity, high soil moisture, less light crowded seedlings, etc.
机译:无病种植材料是蔬菜种植成功的关键。坚持所有其他推荐种植做法的专家蔬菜种植者,如果在使用健康的种植材料上做出妥协,势必会失败。蔬菜作物品种/杂种的种子通常成本很高。因此,应进行适当的苗圃管理和移栽操作。苗圃所在的蔬菜是卷心菜,花椰菜,番茄,辣椒,辣椒,洋葱和brinjal。我们之所以选择育苗场,是因为:很容易检查土壤传播的疾病,例如由腐霉菌,疫霉菌,根瘤菌等真菌引起的脱落,这些病有时会导致整个育苗场的损失。该病的特征是发芽前土壤中的种子腐烂或发芽后土壤中的种子腐烂,从而导致斑块中的幼苗倒塌。高湿度,高土壤湿度,少拥挤的幼苗等有利于该病的条件。

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