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Organic farming of maize-potato- onion

机译:玉米马铃薯的有机耕作

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摘要

To obtain the best yields, the maize crop should be sown during the first fortnight of June, potato in the first fortnight of October and onion in first fortnight of January. THE concept of organic farming excludes the use of synthetically manufactured fertilizers, pesticides, growth regulators and livestock feed additives. Organic farming systems rely on crop rotations, crop residues, animal manures, legumes, green manures, off-farm organic wastes and biological pest control to maintain soil productivity and tilth, to supply plant nutrients and to control insects, weeds and other pests. Organic farming is more than just abandoning chemicals as it requires the elimination of persistent chemicals from soil. Generally, a three years transition periodis required to shift from chemical to organic farming with all the organic farming practices during the intervening period. There is a strong need to have buffer around organic field.
机译:为了获得最佳产量,应在6月的第一个双周播种玉米,10月的第一个双周播种马铃薯,1月的第一个双周播种洋葱。有机耕作的概念不包括使用合成肥料,杀虫剂,生长调节剂和牲畜饲料添加剂。有机耕作系统依靠轮作,作物残留物,动物粪便,豆类,绿肥,农场外有机废物和生物虫害控制来维持土壤生产力和倾斜度,以供应植物养分并控制昆虫,杂草和其他害虫。有机农业不仅需要放弃化学物质,还需要从土壤中消除持久性化学物质。通常,在过渡期间内,从所有化学耕作方法到从化学耕种到有机耕种的过渡期为三年。强烈需要在有机领域周围留有缓冲。

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