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Studies on Reuse of Tannery Sludge in Manufacture of Bricks

机译:制革污泥在制砖中的回用研究

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摘要

Managing the solid waste is one of the toughest tasks facing the process industry today. Utilization of wastes to get useful product is preferred in the view of disposal and economy. The technical characteristics of bricks made using tannery industry effluent treatment plant sludge were examined. The clay in the conventional brick making process was partially replaced with waste sludge up to 30% (w/w). Physio-Chemical properties of the sludge have been studied and reported. The tests on the brick specimens are conducted as per Bureau of Indian standards (BIS) specification codes. The percentage sludge addition and firing temperature were found to be the two key factors deciding the quality of the bricks formed. All the brick samples satisfied the requirements in terms of shrinkage and weight loss characteristics. However bricks with more than 6% sludge were found not to satisfy the prescribed norms for compressive strength at the maximum range of temperature condition studied. Thus tannery sludge up to 6% (w/w) can be effectively added to make first class brick material, satisfying all the norms specified.
机译:管理固体废物是当今过程工业面临的最艰巨的任务之一。考虑到处置和经济性,优选利用废物获得有用的产品。考察了使用制革工业废水处理厂污泥制备的砖的技术特性。常规制砖工艺中的粘土部分被废渣(最高30%(w / w))代替。已经研究并报道了污泥的理化特性。根据印度标准局(BIS)规范代码对砖样品进行测试。发现污泥的添加百分比和烧成温度是决定所形成砖块质量的两个关键因素。所有砖样品均符合收缩率和失重特性的要求。但是,在研究的最大温度条件下,发现污泥超过6%的砖不满足规定的抗压强度标准。因此,可以有效地添加高达6%(w / w)的制革厂污泥,以制造满足所有指定规范的一流砖材料。

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