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ZINC AND COPPER FRACTIONS IN SOILS CONTAMINATEDWITH NICKEL

机译:镍污染土壤中的锌和铜组分

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摘要

Soil subject to a three-year pot experiment was analyzed; in which the following factors were considered: (i) soil contamination with nickel (0, 75, 150 and 225 mg Ni kg"1 of soil); (ii) liming (0 Ca and Ca in a dose calculated according to 1 Hh of soil); (iii) organic fertilization (with no organic fertilization, rye straw and brown coal from the Turów coalmine). The test plant was orchardgrass, which was harvested in the amount of four cuts each year of the experiment. The copper and zinc fractions were assessed using the BCR method, whereas the pH was calculated using the potentiometer method. The total content of copper and zinc in the analyzed soil did not exceed the values of the geochemical background of the soils of Poland. No impact of thevaried content of nickel in the soil on the total content and distribution of Cu and Zn was found in the investigated fractions. Liming caused an increase in the total content of zinc in the analyzed soil and a decrease in the content of Cu and Zn in the F1 fraction. The straw and brown coal caused an increase in the content of both metals in the soil in the F3 fraction.
机译:对进行了三年盆栽试验的土壤进行了分析;其中考虑了以下因素:(i)镍对土壤的污染(0、75、150和225 mg Ni kg“ 1”土壤);(ii)石灰(0 Ca和Ca,根据1 Hh的剂量计算)土壤);(iii)有机肥(不进行有机肥,黑麦草和Turów煤矿的褐煤),试验植物是果园,每年收获四次,收获量为铜和锌。用BCR法评估各级分,用电位计法计算pH值,分析土壤中铜和锌的总含量不超过波兰土壤地球化学背景的值,而对波兰在调查的各部分中发现了土壤中镍对铜和锌的总含量和分布的影响,石灰使分析的土壤中锌的总含量增加,而F1分数中的铜和锌的含量减少。秸秆和褐煤引起的F3馏分中土壤中两种金属含量的增加。

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