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首页> 外文期刊>Polish Journal of Applied Chemistry >Studies on Utilization of Rye Slops in Production of Rigid Polyurethane-polyisocyanurate Foams
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Studies on Utilization of Rye Slops in Production of Rigid Polyurethane-polyisocyanurate Foams

机译:黑麦渣在硬质聚氨酯-聚异氰脲酸酯泡沫生产中的应用研究

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A rye slop (92.2% of H_2O and 7.8% of dry mass),a by-product iin the processof making high wines,were added as a filler(5-30% by weight in relation to total weight of plyisocyanurate and oligomerol) to PUR-PIR foam composition(Table 3).Apparent density,compressive strength,friability,oxygen index,combustion residue,dimensionalstability at 120degC,softening point and TGA thermograms were determined for the seven foams prepared (Figs,1-5).Foams characterized by reduced by reduced brittleness,slithtly reduced oxygen index,retention and softening temperature an dslightly increased compressive strength in relation to the standard foam(with no rye slop added) were obtained when rye slops were addedin amounts from 5% to 30% by weight.IR spectra confirmed the presence of bands characteristic for isocyanurate and urethane groups.
机译:将黑麦泥(H2.2O的92.2%和干质量的7.8%)作为葡萄酒酿造过程中的副产品,添加为填充剂(相对于多异氰脲酸酯和低聚物的总重量为5-30%(重量))。 PUR-PIR泡沫的组成(表3)。测定了制备的7种泡沫的表观密度,抗压强度,脆性,氧指数,燃烧残留物,120°C时的尺寸稳定性,软化点和TGA热分析图(图1-5)。通过降低脆性,降低氧气指数,保持力和软化温度,当添加黑麦泥的量为5%至30%(重量)时,相对于标准泡沫(不添加黑麦泥),抗压强度略有提高。红外光谱证实存在异氰脲酸酯和氨基甲酸酯基团的特征带。

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