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Boundary-layer turbulence as a kangaroo process

机译:袋鼠过程的边界层湍流

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摘要

A nonlocal mixing-length theory of turbulence transport by finite size eddies is developed by means of a novel evaluation of the Reynolds stress. The analysis involves the contruct of a sample path space and a stochastic closure hypothesis. The simplifying property of exhange (strong eddies) is satisfied by an analytical sampling rate model. A nonlinear scaling relation maps the path space onto the semi-infinite boundary layer. The underlying near-wall behavior of fluctuating velocities perfectly agrees with recent direct numerical simulations. The resulting integro-differential equation for the mixing of scalar densities represents fully developed boundary-layer turbulence as a nondiffusive (Kubo-Anderson or kangaroo) type of stochastic process. The model involves a scaling exponent epsilon (with epsilon --> [infinity] in the diffusion limit). For the (partly analytical) solution for the mean velocity profile, excellent agreement with the experimental data yields epsilon [approx equals] 0.58.
机译:通过对雷诺应力的新颖评估,建立了由有限尺寸涡流引起的湍流输运的非局部混合长度理论。分析涉及样本路径空间和随机闭合假设的构造。通过分析采样率模型可以满足exhange(强涡流)的简化特性。非线性比例关系将路径空间映射到半无限边界层上。波动速度的潜在近壁行为与最近的直接数值模拟完全吻合。用于混合标量密度的积分微分方程表示完全发展的边界层湍流,是非扩散(久保-安德森或袋鼠)类型的随机过程。该模型涉及缩放指数epsilon(扩散极限中epsilon-> [infinity])。对于平均速度分布图的(部分分析)解决方案,与实验数据的极好的一致性产生了ε[大约等于] 0.58。

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