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sl(2) variational schemes for solving one class of nonlinear quantum models

机译:求解一类非线性量子模型的sl(2)变分方案

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摘要

Hamiltonians of a wide-spread class of Gi, invariant nonlinear quantum models, including multiboson and frequency conversion ones, are expressed as nonlinear functions of sl(2) generators. This enables us to use variational schemes, based on sl(2) generalized coherent states as trial functions, to obtain new (sl(2) cluster) quasi-classical solutions of spectral and evolution tasks which smoothly approximate exact ones and catch explicitly quantum cooperative features of the models under study (in contrast with standard independent-mode quasi-classical approximations). In such a way new analytical expressions are found for the energy spectra which are beyond both equidistant and quasi-equidistant ones obtained earlier. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. [References: 46]
机译:广义上的Gi类的哈密顿量,不变的非线性量子模型,包括玻色子和频率转换模型,被表示为sl(​​2)发生器的非线性函数。这使我们能够使用基于sl(2)广义相干态作为试验函数的变分方案来获得频谱和演化任务的新的(sl(2)簇)准经典解,该解可以平滑地近似精确的解并明确捕获量子协作研究模型的特征(与标准的独立模式准经典近似法相反)。以这种方式,发现了对于能量谱的新的解析表达式,其超出了早先获得的等距和准等距表达式。 (C)1998 Elsevier Science B.V. [参考:46]

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