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Applications of Extensive Green-roof Systems in Contributing to Sustainable Development in Densely Populated Cities: a Hong Kong Study

机译:广泛的绿化屋顶系统在人口稠密城市促进可持续发展中的应用:香港研究

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Developed cities such as Hong Kong are usually densely populated. Since the land is limited, high-rise buildings are constructed. When the building height becomes higher, air flow is reduced and heat is trapped among high-rise buildings. Air temperature will be greatly increased and air pollution becomes a serious problem. This creates a walled building problem. To reduce air temperature caused by the wall-effects, various methods have been developed in the previous studies. One typical method is the use of green roof systems. The application of extensive green roofs on the existing building rooftops has been recommended in Hong Kong since 2001. The advantage of this practice is that no additional floor area is required and it can also improve urban greenery. Although a green roof system has been introduced and adopted in Hong Kong since 2001, the emphasis is mainly given to the application of intensive green roofs for podium garden instead of extensive green roofs. It is considered valuable and necessary of the extensive green roofs for the buildings. This paper investigates the current practice of using extensive green roofs in Hong Kong. The constraints in applying extensive green roofs are investigated, which leads to studying the solutions for mitigating these constraints and improving the future development of the implementation.
机译:香港等发达城市通常人口稠密。由于土地有限,因此建造了高层建筑。当建筑物高度变高时,气流会减少,并且热量会聚集在高层建筑物中。气温将大大升高,空气污染将成为一个严重的问题。这就造成了围墙的建筑问题。为了降低由壁效应引起的空气温度,在先前的研究中已经开发了各种方法。一种典型的方法是使用屋顶绿化系统。自2001年以来,香港一直建议在现有建筑物屋顶上使用大面积的绿色屋顶。这种做法的优点是不需要额外的地板面积,并且还可以改善城市绿化。尽管自2001年以来香港已引入并采用了绿色屋顶系统,但重点主要是在讲台花园上使用密集的绿色屋顶,而不是广泛的绿色屋顶。建筑物广泛的绿色屋顶被认为是有价值和必要的。本文研究了香港目前使用广泛的绿色屋顶的做法。对应用广泛的绿色屋顶的限制进行了研究,从而导致研究了缓解这些限制并改善实施的未来发展的解决方案。

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