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Decoration and Durability: Ornaments and their ‘appropriateness’ from fashion and design to architecture

机译:装饰性和耐用性:装饰品及其从时尚,设计到建筑的“适当性”

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Throughout the scales of design there has been an exploding interest in the ornament that seems to be fuelled by different kinds of digital technology and media from CAD to digital printing in both 2D and 3D. In architecture and industrial design it is discussed as a Return of ornament, because the aesthetics of Modernism banned ornamentation as ‘inappropriate’ to materiality, construction and function. In this article we wish to renegotiate this highly normative notion of appropriateness with special regard to sustainable design, where the ‘right’ kind of ornaments can mediate attention to more aesthetic and cultural dimensions and open for stronger individual attachments to consumer goods that might prolong their lifespan. Adolf Loos, who lead the fight against ornament in early 20 th century, based his critique on an assumption of relation between ornamentation and durability that makes ornaments appropriate or not. This leads us to suggest an array of parameters that points out different situations and meanings of ornamentation: Product categories, Durability of materials, Styles, Aesthetic experience, Emotional attachment and Historical references. We discuss these parameters in cases from fashion and tableware to architecture and links ornamentation to the aesthetics of durability.
机译:在整个设计规模中,人们对装饰品的兴趣激增,似乎是从2D和3D的各种数字技术和媒体(从CAD到数字印刷)推动的。在建筑和工业设计中,它被认为是“装饰品的回归”,因为现代主义美学禁止装饰品“不适当地”用于物质,构造和功能。在本文中,我们希望与可持续性设计重新商谈这种高度规范的适当性概念,在这种设计中,“正确”的装饰品可以调解人们对更多美学和文化维度的关注,并开放对消费者商品的更牢固的附件,从而延长它们的使用寿命。寿命。在20世纪初期领导与装饰品的斗争的阿道夫·卢斯(Adolf Loos)的批评基于对装饰品与耐用性之间关系的一种假设,这种假设使装饰品合适与否。这使我们提出了一系列参数,这些参数指出了装饰的不同情况和含义:产品类别,材料的耐用性,样式,美学体验,情感依恋和历史参考。我们讨论了从时尚,餐具到建筑的各种情况下的这些参数,并将装饰与耐用性美学联系在一起。

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