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Firms' imports and quality upgrading: Evidence from Chinese firms

机译:公司进口和质量升级:中国企业的证据

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摘要

Using transaction-level data for the Chinese manufacturing sector, this paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the causal effect that firms' imports have on quality upgrading. We implement an empirical strategy that delivers quality estimates at the firm-product-destination level. Exploiting this measure and accounting for the endogeneity of imported inputs, this paper shows that sourcing from abroad boosts export quality. Moreover, the analysis indicates that quality improvements are particularly strong when firms purchase inputs from high-income countries. Taken together, these results provide direct evidence that quality upgrading is an important mechanism through which imports favour firms' export performance.
机译:本文对中国制造业的交易级数据进行了全面分析了公司进口对质量升级的因果效果。我们实施了一个实证策略,在公司 - 产品目的地水平处提供质量估计。利用这一措施和核算进口投入的内部性,本文显示出来自国外的采购提升出口质量。此外,分析表明,当企业从高收入国家购买投入时,质量改进特别强劲。总之,这些结果提供了直接证据,以至于质量升级是进口公司出口业绩的重要机制。

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