Promote a multi-purpose basin-wide approach for optimum use of Himalayan water resources in an integrated manner. The starting point could be cooperation in flood control, as flooding is a common issue for all countries in the region. Shift the focus from sharing water to sharing the benefits of water. Link watersector strategies with broader national and regional development goals, including shifting the focus from hydro-diplomacy to a hydro-economic perspective. Build trust: a concerted effort is required to build trust and confidence so that negotiations and discussions can start. Mistrust is partly due to poor understanding of the benefits and costs of collaborative development and there is a need to promote joint research on transboundary water management issues.
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