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首页> 外文期刊>Japanese Journal of Pharmacology >THE ISOLATION OF HIGHLY 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE CONCENTRATED FRACTION FROM RABBIT DUODENAL MUCOUS MEMBRANE HOMOGENATES
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THE ISOLATION OF HIGHLY 5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE CONCENTRATED FRACTION FROM RABBIT DUODENAL MUCOUS MEMBRANE HOMOGENATES

机译:从兔十二指肠粘膜匀浆中分离高5-羟基羟基浓缩馏分的分离

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摘要

References(14) Large amounts of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) in the mammalian duodenum are found mainly in the enterochromaffin cells. Baker (1) was the first to demonstrate that in the enterochromaffin cells of the dog's duodenal mucosa, 5-HT was stored in large granules which were sedimented in the gravitational field used for the sedimentation of mitochondria. By further equilibrium centrifugation in a sucrose density gradient the granules were partially purified from mitochondria (2). Prusoff (3) reported that even with a two density gradient centrifugation of the mitochondrial fraction succinic dehydrogenase (SDH) activity was still found in the fraction that was rich in 5-HT. Therefore, in this paper an attempt has been made to separate 5-HT storage granules from SDH. Attention has also been given to minimizing damage to the granules during separation. For this purpose urografin density gradients have been employed.
机译:参考文献(14)哺乳动物十二指肠中大量的5-羟基 - 羟基胺(5-HT)主要在肠切片细胞中发现。 Baker(1)是第一个证明在狗的十二指肠粘膜的肠切红霉蛋白细胞中,将5-HT储存在大颗粒中,该大颗粒在用于线粒体沉淀的引力场中沉淀。通过进一步平衡在蔗糖密度梯度中离心梯度,颗粒部分纯化线粒体(2)。 PRUSOFF(3)报道,即使具有两种密度梯度离心的线粒体分数琥珀酰脱氢酶(SDH)活性仍然存在于富含5-HT的级分中。因此,在本文中,已经尝试从SDH分离5-HT储存颗粒。还给出了在分离过程中最小化对颗粒的损伤。为此目的,已经采用了Urografin密度梯度。

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