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Urbanisation, natural amenities and subjective well-being: Evidence from US counties

机译:城市化,自然设施和主观幸福感:来自美国各县的证据

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This paper examines the relationships between county-level urbanisation, natural amenities and subjective well-being (SWB) in the US. SWB is measured using individual-level data from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) which asks respondents to rate their overall life satisfaction. Using individual-level SWB data allows us to control for several important individual characteristics. The results suggest that urbanisation lowers SWB, with relatively large negative coefficients for residents in dense counties and large metropolitan areas. Natural amenities also affect SWB, with warmer winters having a significant positive relationship with self-reported life-satisfaction. Implications for researchers and policymakers are discussed.
机译:本文研究了美国县级城市化,自然设施与主观幸福感(SWB)之间的关系。 SWB是使用来自行为风险因素监视系统(BRFSS)的个人级别数据进行测量的,该系统要求受访者对他们的整体生活满意度进行评分。使用个人级别的SWB数据使我们可以控制几个重要的个人特征。结果表明,城市化降低了城市居民的生活水平,对于人口稠密的县和大都市地区的居民而言,负系数相对较大。天然的便利设施也会影响SWB,冬季温暖与自我报告的生活满意度有着显着的正相关关系。讨论了对研究人员和决策者的影响。

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