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A Railway Timetable Rescheduling Approach for Handling Large-Scale Disruptions

机译:铁路时刻表重调度方法

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摘要

On a daily basis, large-scale disruptions require infrastructure managers and railway operators to reschedule their railway timetables together with their rolling stock and crew schedules. This research focuses on timetable rescheduling for passenger train services on a macroscopic level in a railway network. An integer linear programming model is formulated for solving the timetable rescheduling problem, which minimizes the number of cancelled and delayed train services while adhering to infrastructure and rolling stock capacity constraints. The possibility of rerouting train services to reduce the number of cancelled and delayed train services is also considered. In addition, all stages of the disruption management process (from the start of the disruption to the time the normal situation is restored) are taken into account. Computational tests of the described model on a heavily used part of the Dutch railway network show that the model is able to find optimal solutions in short computation times. This makes the approach applicable for use in practice.
机译:每天发生的大规模中断都需要基础设施经理和铁路运营商重新安排其铁路时间表以及机车车辆和机组时间表。这项研究的重点是在铁路网络的宏观层面上对旅客列车服务的时间表进行重新安排。制定了整数线性规划模型来解决时间表的重新安排问题,该模型在遵守基础设施和机车车辆容量约束的同时,最大程度地减少了取消和延迟列车服务的次数。还考虑了重新安排火车服务以减少取消和延误火车服务的数量的可能性。此外,还要考虑到中断管理过程的所有阶段(从中断开始到恢复正常情况的时间)。在荷兰铁路网络中使用频繁的部分上对上述模型进行的计算测试表明,该模型能够在较短的计算时间内找到最佳解决方案。这使得该方法适用于实践。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Transportation Science》 |2016年第3期|841-862|共22页
  • 作者单位

    Eindhoven Univ Technol, Sch Ind Engn, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands;

    Univ Bologna, Dept Elect Elect & Informat Engn, I-40100 Bologna, Italy;

    Univ Bologna, Dept Elect Elect & Informat Engn, I-40100 Bologna, Italy;

    Erasmus Univ, Rotterdam Sch Management, NL-3000 DR Rotterdam, Netherlands|Netherlands Railways, Proc Qual & Innovat, NL-3500 HA Utrecht, Netherlands;

    Univ Bologna, Dept Elect Elect & Informat Engn, I-40100 Bologna, Italy;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    railways; disruption management; timetable rescheduling;

    机译:铁路;干扰管理;时间表重新安排;

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