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Quantifying the effects of driver non-compliance and communication system failure in the performance of real-time bus control strategies

机译:量化驾驶员不合规和通信系统故障对实时总线控制策略性能的影响

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摘要

Control strategies that prevent bus bunching allow for improvement to the level of service offered by a transit corridor as well as reducing travel time and its variability, thus providing higher reliability to the user. Several optimization models based on the use of real-time information have been shown to achieve this, through the planning of holding of the buses at bus stops. In the majority of the cases the benefits of these models have been estimated assuming ideal operational conditions while only few of them have been tested in real conditions. However, neither the simulation experiment, nor the real implementations have quantified the effects of real-life phenomena that harm the performance of the system, preventing it from achieving the full potential of these control schemes.
机译:防止公交车集中的控制策略可改善公交走廊提供的服务水平,并减少行驶时间及其可变性,从而为用户提供更高的可靠性。通过规划在公交车站的公交车,已经展示了几种基于实时信息的优化模型来实现这一目标。在大多数情况下,这些模型的优点是在理想操作条件下估算的,而只有少数几个在实际条件下进行过测试。但是,无论是模拟实验还是实际的实现方式,都没有量化危害系统性能的现实现象的影响,从而无法充分发挥这些控制方案的潜力。

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