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首页> 外文期刊>Transactions of the American nuclear society >Irradiation to Control Quarantine Insects in Exported Fresh Commodities: Pioneering Generic Doses
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Irradiation to Control Quarantine Insects in Exported Fresh Commodities: Pioneering Generic Doses

机译:辐照控制出口新鲜商品中的检疫昆虫:开创性的常规剂量

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摘要

World trade in agricultural commodities continues to grow. As agricultural trade expands, it increases the risk of introducing exotic insects into new areas where they may became plant pests. The establishment of new pests can be costly due to increased crop damage, control programs, and quarantine restrictions on trade. Quarantine or phytosanitary treatments such as cold, fumigation, heat, and irradiation disinfest host commodities of insect pests before they are exported to areas where the pests do not occur.
机译:世界农产品贸易继续增长。随着农业贸易的扩大,增加了将外来昆虫引入可能成为植物害虫的新地区的风险。由于增加的农作物损害,控制计划和贸易检疫限制,建立新的有害生物的代价可能很高。检疫或植物检疫处理(例如冷,熏蒸,加热和辐照消毒)会对寄居害虫的商品产生有害影响,然后再将其出口到没有害虫的地区。

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