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Supply-side options for an endgame for the tobacco industry

机译:烟草业的最终选择的供应方选择

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摘要

Although governments have imposed controls on tobacco company behaviour, they have not yet aligned tobacco industry goals to public health objectives. As a result, tobacco companies have delayed or diminished the impact of imposed public health measures and have not contributed to curbing the epidemic of tobacco use. Over the past decade, several regulatory innovations have been proposed as ways to better align industry actions with public health needs, but none have been put in place. These policy suggestions share the goal of providing a supply-side complement to conventional demand reduction strategies, but they differ in the assumptions they make and in the regulatory and governance approaches they take. Similarly, differing views on ideology and political context within the tobacco control community and between governments may hinder the establishment of a global consensus on the ideal supply-side intervention. A government willing to implement innovative supply-side strategies as part of a tobacco control endgame may not require such consensus if factors specific to their national public health systems or political contexts are supportive.
机译:尽管政府已对烟草公司的行为实施了控制,但它们尚未使烟草业目标与公共卫生目标保持一致。结果,烟草公司推迟或减少了所采取的公共卫生措施的影响,并且没有为遏制烟草使用的流行做出贡献。在过去的十年中,已提出了几种监管创新,以更好地使行业行为与公共卫生需求保持一致,但尚未实施。这些政策建议的共同目标是为传统的减少需求战略提供供给方面的补充,但是它们在假设和所采取的监管和治理方法上有所不同。同样,在烟草控制界内部以及政府之间对意识形态和政治背景的不同看法可能会阻碍就理想的供应方干预达成全球共识。如果在其国家公共卫生系统或政治环境中特定的因素是支持的,那么愿意在烟草控制最终战中实施创新的供应方战略的政府可能不需要这种共识。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Tobacco control》 |2013年第1期|10-13|共4页
  • 作者单位

    Physicians for a Smoke-Free Canada, Ottawa, Ontario,Canada;

    Physicians for a Smoke-Free Canada, Ottawa, Ontario,Canada;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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