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Rockfall catch fences protect coastal road and rail in Northern Ireland

机译:落石围栏保护北爱尔兰的沿海公路和铁路

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The Seacoast Road and neighbouring rail line, hug the exposed coastal strip through an area of outstanding natural beauty and, at a point a few miles to the west of Coleraine, pass beneath a steep rocky out-crop at Downhill.The Downhill site has a long history of rockfalls, the most serious of which, in 2002, caused a derailment and lead to the installation of a concrete crash barrier next to the line to prevent further incursions. Mindful of the potential dangers to both road and rail travellers, the Northern Ireland Department for Regional Development, Road Services, commissioned URS/Scott Wilson to undertake a detailed assessment of the site. URS principle engineer, Adrian Koe explains: "The north facing cliffs at Downhill are made up of layers of heavily jointed basalt - a volcanic material similar to the rocks that make up the Giant's Causeway. Weaker layers of rock have weathered more quickly which has made overlying layers unstable, causing significant rockfall."
机译:海岸路(Seacoast Road)和附近的铁路线将裸露的沿海地带拥抱在一个自然风光秀丽的地区,并在Coleraine以西几英里处穿过下坡陡峭的岩石露头。漫长的岩石崩塌历史,其中最严重的一次是在2002年造成了脱轨,并导致在生产线附近安装了混凝土防撞护栏,以防止进一步的入侵。考虑到对公路和铁路旅客的潜在危险,北爱尔兰地区发展部道路服务部委托URS / Scott Wilson对场地进行了详细评估。 URS的首席工程师Adrian Koe解释说:“下坡的朝北悬崖是由大量节理玄武岩组成的,玄武岩是一种类似于构成巨人之路的岩石的火山物质。较弱的岩石风化得更快,这使得上覆层不稳定,造成大量崩塌。”

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    《The engineers journal》 |2011年第5期|p.321|共1页
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