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Analysis of user-driven peer selection in peer-to-peer backup and storage systems

机译:对等备份和存储系统中用户驱动的对等选择分析

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摘要

In this paper we present a model of peer-to-peer backup and storage systems in which users have the ability to selfishly select remote peers they want to exchange data with. In our work, peer characteristics (e.g., on-line availability, dedicated bandwidth) play an important role and are reflected in the model through a single parameter, termed profile. We show that selecting remote peers selfishly, based on their profiles, creates incentives for users to improve their contribution to the system. Our work is based on an extension to well known results in Matching Theory, which allows us to formulate the Stable Exchange Game, in which we shift the algorithmic nature of matching problems to a game theoretic framework. We propose a polynomial-time algorithm to compute welfare-maximizing stable exchanges between peers and show, using an evolutionary game theoretic framework, that even semi-random peer selection strategies, that are easily implementable in practice, can be effective in providing incentives to users in order to improve their profiles.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种点对点备份和存储系统模型,其中用户能够自私地选择要与之交换数据的远程对等点。在我们的工作中,对等特征(例如,在线可用性,专用带宽)起着重要作用,并通过称为配置文件的单个参数反映在模型中。我们显示,根据自己的个人资料自私地选择远程对等方,会激励用户提高对系统的贡献。我们的工作基于对匹配理论中众所周知结果的扩展,这使我们能够制定稳定的交换博弈,在该博弈中,我们将匹配问题的算法性质转变为博弈论框架。我们提出了一种多项式时间算法来计算对等体之间最大化福利的稳定交换,并使用进化博弈论框架证明,即使是在实践中易于实现的半随机对等体选择策略,也可以有效地为用户提供激励为了改善他们的形象。

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