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Solid-State Batteries

机译:固态电池

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Ann Marie Sastry wants to rid electric vehicles' battery systems of most of the stuff that doesn't store energy, such as cooling devices and supporting materials within the battery cells. It all adds up to more than half the bulk of typical lithium-ion-based systems, making them cumbersome and expensive. So in 2007, she founded a startup called Sakti3 to develop solid-state batteries that don't require most of this added bulk. They save even more space by using materials that store more energy. The result could be battery systems half to a third the size of conventional ones. Cutting the size of a battery system in half could cut its cost by as much as half, too. Since the battery system is the most expensive part of an electric car (often costing as much as $10,000), that would make electric cars far cheaper. Alternatively, manufacturers could keep the price constant and double the 100-mile range typical of electric cars.
机译:安·玛丽·萨斯特里(Ann Marie Sastry)希望让电动汽车的电池系统摆脱大部分不存储能量的东西,例如电池盒内的冷却装置和支撑材料。所有这些加起来占典型的基于锂离子的系统的一半以上,使其笨重且昂贵。因此,在2007年,她成立了一家名为Sakti3的初创公司,以开发不需要大部分这种增加体积的固态电池。通过使用存储更多能量的材料,它们可以节省更多空间。结果可能是电池系统的尺寸是传统电池系统的一半到三分之一。将电池系统的尺寸减半可以将其成本降低一半。由于电池系统是电动汽车中最昂贵的部分(通常成本高达10,000美元),因此这会使电动汽车便宜得多。或者,制造商可以保持价格不变,并使电动汽车的100英里续航里程增加一倍。

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  • 来源
    《Technology Review》 |2011年第3期|p.48-50|共3页
  • 作者

    Kevin Bullis;

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