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Newspaper reporting of space weather: End of a golden age

机译:太空天气的报纸报道:黄金时代的终结

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The reporting of the human impacts of space weather phenomena as a significant American newspaper story has passed through a golden age, which ended just after World War II. Prior to this time, significant geomagnetic storms and solar flare events were reported in considerable detail, with specific references made to actual impacts to telegraph, wireless, and radio communications systems among others. After World War II, news stories shrank dramatically in terms of the size of the article, the location of the story in the newspaper, and the number of items mentioned in the article. This paper is an historical analysis of the scope of newspaper reporting on 52 major storms with AA > 170 occurring in American newspapers since 1870 and the changing trends in how the events were covered. I will show that even before the advent of news reporting on the World Wide Web, there was a precipitous decline in space weather reporting during the postwar period from ca. 1945–1990. The reason for this decline is not immediately obvious, but a few suggestions will be provided. I also publish 141 excerpts from the newspaper sample highlighting a variety of “human impacts” caused by this complete sample of storm events, along with a small collection of interesting illustrations that accompanied a few of the articles.
机译:作为美国重要的新闻报道,太空天气现象对人类的影响已经经历了一个黄金时代,这一黄金时代刚刚结束。在此之前,大量报道了重大的地磁风暴和太阳耀斑事件,并特别提到了对电报,无线和无线电通信系统的实际影响。第二次世界大战后,新闻报道在文章的大小,在报纸上的报道位置以及文章中提到的项目数量方面都急剧缩小。本文是对自1870年以来美国报纸发生的52起AA> 170重大风暴的报纸报道范围以及事件报道方式变化趋势的历史分析。我将证明,甚至在新闻报道出现在万维网上之前,战后时期的太空天气报道从大约2000年开始就急剧下降。 1945年至1990年。这种下降的原因尚不十分明显,但将提供一些建议。我还从报纸样本中摘录了141个摘录,重点介绍了由这场暴风雨事件的完整样本引起的各种“人为影响”,以及一些有趣的插图和一些文章。

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