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The Solar Dynamo and Its Phase Transitions during the Last Millennium

机译:近千年来的太阳发电机及其相变

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We analyze the variation of the solar-dynamo magnetic-field components during the last millennium through a study of their proxy data. We introduce a phase diagram with as abscissa and ordinate the proxies of the values of the toroidal and poloidal magnetic field components. In this diagram the dynamo system appears to regularly cross a well-defined point, which we call the Transition Point. Such crossings occurred five times during the past millennium. Each of these crossings preceded a Grand Episode, either a Minimum or a Maximum one. In addition to these two types of quasiperiodic behavior, a third type consisting of weaker quasiregular oscillations (R) around the Transition Point’s coordinates is identified. These periods appear to last one or two times the Gleissberg cycle length. Between the various types of episodes there are brief phase transitions. We identify two types of such phase transitions.
机译:通过研究它们的代理数据,我们分析了近千年来太阳发电机磁场分量的变化。我们引入一个以横坐标为坐标的相图,并以纵坐标表示环形和多极磁场分量的值。在此图中,发电机系统似乎有规律地越过定义明确的点,我们将其称为过渡点。在过去的千年中,这种穿越发生了五次。这些穿越中的每个穿越都发生在盛大插曲之前,即最小插曲或最大插曲。除了这两种准周期行为,还确定了第三类,其中包括过渡点坐标周围的较弱准规则振动(R)。这些时期的持续时间似乎是格莱斯堡(Gleissberg)周期长度的一到两倍。在各种类型的情节之间有短暂的相变。我们确定了这类相变的两种类型。

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