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A Calibrated Index of Human Development

机译:人类发展的校准指标

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The weightings of the four component indicators of the UNDP’s Human Development Index HDI appear to be arbitrary and have not been given justification. This paper develops a variant of the HDI, calculated to reflect peoples’ revealed evaluations of education and the productivity of work. The resulting Calibrated human Development Index CDI has a simpler structure, places greater weight on life expectancy and lesser weight on education. It is validated by high correlation with life evaluations from the World Values Survey. The CDI ranks countries much like the HDI. More importantly, its provenance permits it to be used to assess specific policies, regulations, safety standards, life-saving interventions and health-care alternatives. The CDI is a unified tool for policy evaluation and decision support.
机译:开发计划署人类发展指数HDI的四个组成指标的权重似乎是任意的,没有理由。本文开发了HDI的一种变体,其计算目的是反映人们对教育和工作效率的明确评价。由此产生的经过校准的人类发展指数CDI具有更简单的结构,对预期寿命的重视更大,对教育的重视程度更低。它与世界价值调查中的生命评估高度相关,从而得到验证。 CDI像HDI一样对国家进行排名。更重要的是,它的来源使其可用于评估特定的政策,法规,安全标准,挽救生命的干预措施和保健替代方案。 CDI是用于政策评估和决策支持的统一工具。

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