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Analysis method of ultimate hull girder strength under combined loads

机译:组合荷载作用下船体极限梁强度分析方法

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The objective of this study is to propose an analysis method of ultimate hull girder strength under combined bending and torsion. The hull girder is modelled by a series of thin-walled beam elements and the average stress-average strain relationship of plate and stiffened panel elements under axial loads considering the effect of shear stress is implemented in the beam elements. First, a torsional moment is applied to the beam model for a whole model within the elastic range. Then, the ultimate bending strength of cross-sections is calculated applying Smith's method to beam elements considering the warping and shear stresses. The proposed simplified method is applied to the progressive collapse tests of scale models under combined loads. On the other hand, nonlinear explicit finite element method (FEM) is adopted for the analysis of the test models. The effectiveness of the simplified method is discussed comparing with the results of experiments and FEM analysis.
机译:本研究的目的是提出一种在弯曲和扭转共同作用下的极限船体强度分析方法。船体梁由一系列薄壁梁单元建模,考虑到剪切应力的影响,在轴向载荷下,板和加劲板单元的平均应力-平均应变关系得以实现。首先,在弹性范围内,对整个模型的梁模型施加扭转力矩。然后,考虑到翘曲应力和剪切应力,应用Smith方法对梁单元计算截面的极限抗弯强度。所提出的简化方法应用于组合荷载作用下的比例模型的渐进倒塌试验。另一方面,采用非线性显式有限元方法(FEM)进行测试模型分析。与实验结果和有限元分析相比较,讨论了简化方法的有效性。

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