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Dynamical Lifetimes of Objects Injected into Asteroid Belt Resonances

机译:注入小行星带共振的物体的动态寿命

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摘要

Numerical simulations of particles placed in orbital resonances in the main asteroid belt show that the typical dynamical lifetimes of objects that could become near-Earth asteroids or meteorites are only a few million years, with the majority destroyed by being transferred to Jupiter-crossing orbits or being driven into the sun. Particles that fortuitously migrate to the terrestrial planet region may be pushed to high-inclination orbits by resonances but are still dynamically eliminated on time scales of ~10 million years. These shorter lifetimes may require a reassessment of our qualitative understanding about near-Earth asteroids and meteorite delivery.
机译:对主要小行星带轨道共振中放置的粒子进行的数值模拟表明,可能成为近地小行星或陨石的物体的典型动力学寿命只有几百万年,其中大部分被转移到木星穿越的轨道或被赶入阳光。偶然迁移到地球行星区域的粒子可能会因共振而被推向高倾角轨道,但仍会在约1000万年的时间尺度上被动态消除。这些较短的寿命可能需要重新评估我们对近地小行星和陨石发射的定性理解。

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